What term describes an abnormally low body temperature?

• A. Hyperthermia
• B. Hypothermia
• C. Hyperglycemia
• D. Normothermia

Answer: (B)

Hypothermia describes an abnormally low body temperature. It means the core temperature is below normal, typically under about 95°F (35°C). This is the opposite of hyperthermia (high body temperature) and normothermia (normal temperature). Hyperglycemia, meanwhile, refers to high blood glucose and isn’t about temperature. In practice, recognize hypothermia by symptoms like shivering, slowed speech or movement, and confusion, and respond by warming the person gradually and removing damp clothing.